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   » » Wiki: Phyllida Lloyd
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Phyllida Christian Lloyd, (born 17 June 1957) is an English film and theatre director and producer. She has been nominated for a British Academy Film Award, a European Film Award, a Laurence Olivier Award and two . She was made Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) by Queen in 2010.

Her theatre work includes directing productions at the Royal Court Theatre and Royal National Theatre, and opera director for Opera North and the Royal Opera House Covent Garden. Her adaptation of three Shakespeare plays ( Julius Caesar, Henry IV and ) received acclaim from critics, with calling it "one of the most important theatrical events of the past 20 years".

She is best known for directing Mamma Mia! (2008) and The Iron Lady (2011), the latter being an Academy Award winning film.


Early life and education
Lloyd was born and raised in Nempnett Thrubwell, , south of . She attended Lawnside School, which merged with Malvern St James in 1994.


Career

1979–1999: Early works and acclaim
After graduating from the Department of Drama and Theatre Arts at Birmingham University in 1979 (BA, English), she spent five years working in BBC Television Drama. In 1985 she was awarded an Arts Council of Great Britain bursary to be Trainee Director at the Wolsey Theatre, Ipswich. The following year she was appointed Associate Director at the Everyman Theatre, Cheltenham, then in 1989 Associate Director of the Bristol Old Vic, where her production of The Comedy of Errors was a success.David Benedict "Arts: Together wherever we go", The Independent, 29 April 2011

She moved on to the Royal Exchange Theatre, Manchester where she directed The Winter's Tale, The School for Scandal, Medea, and an acclaimed production of Death and the King's Horseman by . "Death and the Kings Horseman" , Royal Exchange Theatre website In 1991 she made her debut at the Royal Shakespeare Company with a well-received production of a little-known play by , The Virtuoso. Although she followed this in 1992 with a successful production of the rarely seen Artists and Admirers by Alexander Ostrovsky, she has, as of 2007, never returned to the RSC.

Also in 1992 came her first commercial success: her Royal Court Theatre production of 's Six Degrees of Separation transferred to the West End. In 1994 she made her debut at Royal National Theatre with a production of Pericles which divided the critics.See Pericles at the Royal National Theatre by Melissa Gibson, in Pericles: Critical Essays (Shakespeare Criticism, Volume 23) There was general praise, however, for her productions of Hysteria by Terry Johnson at the Royal Court and /'s The Threepenny Opera at the Donmar Warehouse.

By this time, Lloyd's work had come to the attention of Nicholas Payne, then running . For her debut as an opera director he steered her to what was, at least in the UK, an obscurity – L'Etoile by . The production was a great success, setting Lloyd on a significant and award-winning career as an opera director. Productions since then include , Gloriana, 's Medea, and for Opera North; Dialogues of the Carmelites for English National Opera/Welsh National Opera; 's Macbeth (for the and the Royal Opera House ); the premiere of ' opera The Handmaid's Tale (from the novel by ); and a controversial Ring cycle for ENO. For Gloriana A Film She received an International and a FIPA d'Or. Her productions have won the Royal Philharmonic Society Award in 1991 (Gloriana) 2000 (The Carmelites) and 2007 (Peter Grimes).

In spite of the mixed reception accorded to her first production at the National Theatre, Lloyd nonetheless returned to direct productions of The Way of the World, Pericles, What the Butler Saw, The Prime of Miss Jean Brodie and The Duchess of Malfi, which were well received. She directed an award-winning production of Boston Marriage at London's in 2001. Other recent work includes Friedrich Schiller's Mary Stuart newly adapted by poet , which ran at the , London, and was transferred to the , London, and then to the in spring 2009.


2000–present: Mamma Mia! and film work
In 1999, Lloyd was offered the chance to direct the musical Mamma Mia!, which became a hit, not only in the West End and on Broadway, but worldwide. She directed the 2008 cinematic adaptation, which marked her debut. By the end of 2008, the film had been certified as the biggest grossing film at the UK box office ever. It was also certified as the UK's biggest-selling DVD. She was nominated as Best Director of a Play in the 2009 Tony Awards for her production of Mary Stuart. In 2013 Lloyd directed in a one-woman show about at the Bush Theatre and subsequently at Joe's Pub in New York. Between 2012 and 2017 she directed the Donmar Warehouse Trilogy in London and New York. played Brutus in Julius Caesar, the title role in Henry IV and Prospero in The Tempest in a single day. in described the Trilogy as "one of the most important theatrical events of the last twenty years".

Lloyd directed The Iron Lady, a biopic of former British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher, with as Thatcher. The film entered production in January 2011 and was released in December of that year. Meryl Streep won the Academy Award for Best Actress for her performance as Thatcher.Catherine Shoard "Meryl Streep's Margaret Thatcher revealed in first still from The Iron Lady", The Guardian, 8 February 2011 Lloyd's film Herself written by Clare Dunne and Malcolm Campbell and starring Clare Dunne premiered at The 2020 Sundance Film Festival.


Personal life
Lloyd's romantic partner is Sarah Cooke. On 16 August 2018, Lloyd condemned the destruction of the Said al-Mishal Cultural Centre in an Israeli airstrike on five days earlier.


Credits

Film
2008Mamma Mia!
2011The Iron Lady
2018Mamma Mia! Here We Go Again!
2020Herself


Television
2000GlorianaTV movie


Theater
As a Director
1987Accidental Death of an AnarchistEveryman Theatre, Cheltenham
1992Six Degrees of SeparationRoyal Court Theatre, London
1994The Threepenny Opera, London
1999Mamma Mia!Catherine JohnsonPrince of Wales Theatre, London
2001Winter Garden Theater, Broadway
2005Mary StuartFriedrich SchillerDonmar Warehouse, London
2009Broadhurst Theater, Broadway
2012Julius CesarWilliam ShakespeareDonmar Warehouse, London
Brooklyn Academy of Music
2013The Rime of the Ancient MarinerSamuel Taylor ColeridgeBrooklyn Academy of Music
2015Josephine And IThe Public Theater, Off-Broadway
Henry IVWilliam Shakespeare, London
2016The Taming of the ShrewThe Public Theater, Off-Broadway
Henry IV Parts 1 and 2Donmar Warehouse, London
Donmar Warehouse, London
Julius CesarDonmar Warehouse, London
2018TinaVarious, London
2019Lunt-Fontanne Theatre, Broadway
2024'' Grenfell: in the Words of SurvivorsSt. Ann's Warehouse, Brooklyn
2025Mamma Mia!Catherine JohnsonWinter Garden Theatre, Broadway


Awards and nominations
2021Best Direction of a MusicalTina


Honorary awards
2010Ranked 22nd Most Influential British LGBT Person


See also
  • List of female film and television directors
  • List of lesbian filmmakers
  • List of LGBT-related films directed by women
  • Women's cinema


External links

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